MICHAEL ATIYAH CONTRIBUTION
TO
MATHEMATICS
“One of the world's greatest
living mathematicians, Sir Michael Atiyah has made fundamental contributions to
many areas of mathematics, but especially to topology, geometry and analysis.
From his first major contribution—topological K-theory—to his more recent work
on quantum field theory, Sir Michael has been influential in the development of
new theoretical tools and has supplied far-reaching insights. He is a notable
collaborator, with his name linked with other outstanding mathematicians
through their joint research. A superb lecturer, he possesses the ability to
explain sophisticated mathematics in a simple geometric way.”
From
the Abel Prize Foundation:
“The second Abel Prize has been
awarded jointly to Michael Francis Atiyah and Isadore M. Singer. The
Atiyah-Singer index theorem is one of the great landmarks of twentieth-century
mathematics . . . . the culmination and crowning achievement of a more
than one-hundred-year-old evolution of ideas, from Stokes’s theorem, which
students learn in calculus classes, to sophisticated modern theories like
Hodge’s theory of harmonic integrals and Hirzebruch’s signature theorem. The
problem solved by the Atiyah-Singer theorem is truly ubiquitous. In the forty
years since its discovery, the theorem has had innumerable applications, first
in mathematics and then, beginning in the late 1970s, in theoretical physics:
gauge theory, instantons, monopoles, string theory, the theory of anomalies,
etc.”
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